Exercise


Conjunctions

A.  Fill in the blanks with the correct words.

and
but
so
or
because

1.  Lina _______________ Swee Leng like to play netball.

2.  Do you want fried rice ______________ fish ball noodle soup?

3.  His clothes were wet ______________ he walked in the rain.

4.  Mr Leong was sick ______________ he went to the clinic.

5.  His father scolded him _____________ he came home late.

6.  Kian Kok is clever ______________ lazy.


B.   Rewrite the sentences using ‘and’, ‘or’, ‘but’, ‘so’ and ‘because’.

1.       Aini likes to draw.
          Aini likes to paint.
          _____________________________________________________

2.       This shirt is clean.
          That shirt is dirty.
          _____________________________________________________

3.       Do you want to have coffee?
          Do you want to have tea?
          _____________________________________________________

4.       She felt hot.
          She switched on the fan.
          _____________________________________________________

5.       Do you like to play chess?
          Do you like to play Scrabble?
          _____________________________________________________

6.       Mrs Wong bought some rambutans.
          Mrs Wong bought some papayas.
          _____________________________________________________


Answer :

A.   1. and
2.  or
3.    because
4.     so
5.     because
6.     but

B.      1.  Aini likes to draw and paint.
          2.  This shirt is clean but that shirt is dirty.
          3.  Do you want to have coffee or tea?
          4.  She felt hot so she switched on the fan.
          5.  Do you like to play chess or Scrabble?
          6.  Mrs Wong bought some rambutans and papayas.


________________________________________

Prepositions

A   Underline the correct answer.

1.     Do not sit ( at        on ) my chair.

2.     Put the books ( in     at ) the bag.

3.     He will go ( to        from ) Penang tonight.

4.     Jamie is sitting ( beside       in front of ) 
    the class.

5.     The dog ran ( between       across ) the road.

6.     Tom is hiding ( between     behind ) the tree.


7.     The painter placed the ladder ( against                  along ) the wall.

8.     The guard was standing ( at       on ) the door.

9.     Alice is swimming ( on       in ) the river.

10.   The thief crawled ( through    at ) the hole in the fence.

11.   They are coming ( to     from ) Japan to visit friends in Malaysia.

12.   The little boy is hiding ( on     under ) the bed.

13.   Jenny is sitting ( along    between ) her mother and father.

14.   They walked ( on    in ) hot coals during the festival.



Answer:
1.       on
2.       in
3.       to
4.       in front of
5.       across
6.       behind
7.       against
8.       at
9.       in
10.     through
11.     from
12.     under
13.     between
14.     on




________________________________________________________________


The series of pictures below show what  we can do to save the earth.
You may use all the words to describe the pictures. Write your 
answers in the space provided.



1. ---- earth ---- live ---- polluted ---- because ---- not ---- care ----
    animals ---- sad ---- destroying ---- habitat

   ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________





2. ---- save ---- forest ---- not ---- chop ---- trees ---- not throw ----
    rivers ---- dirty ---- learn ---- save energy ----water
   ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________



 3. ---- everyone ---- world ---- help ---- save ---- keep ----
    environment ---- clean ---- start ---- trees
  ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________
   ____________________________________________________


 Suggestion answer :
1. The earth we live in is polluted. This is because we do not take care of it. 
    The animals are sad because we are destroying their habitat.
2. We should save the forests, so we should not chop down trees. We must
     not throw rubbish into the rivers as this will make them dirty. We also 
    ought to learn to save energy and water.
3. Everyone in this world should help to save the earth and keep the
    environment clean. So let us start by planting more trees.



________________________________________________________

Collective Noun
Underline the correct collective nouns.
1. The dog is lying down with its ( shoal / pack / litter ) of puppies.
2. A ( gaggle / class / school ) of thirty-five pupils will be presenting a bouquet of flowers to the guest of   honour.
3. The hunter was trying to aim his rifle at the ( flock / swarm / pride ) of swallows.
4. My father surprised my mother with a ( suit / heap / string ) of pearls on her birthday.
5. When the guides went rock climbing, they came across a ( brood / nest / bale) of eaglets.
6. Edward was trying to look at the ( collection / cluster / string ) of stars with his telescope.
7. Lena was attacked by a ( swarm / flock / brood) of bees
    when she was looking for some honey.



   Answer :
    1. litter
    2. class
    3. flock
    4. string
    5. brood
    6. cluster
    7. swarm
_______________________________________________________________

Adverbs of frequency

 Can you choose the best answer to replace the underlined words?
1. Ramachandran visits his granfather every month.
    A. daily        B. weekly        C. fortnightly        D. monthly

2. Fikri washed his bicycle every week.
   A. daily        B. weekly        C. fortnightly        D. monthly

3. He plays football once every two weeks.
   A. daily        B. weekly        C. fortnightly        D. monthly

4. Wen Shuen writes in her diary about things that happen every day.
   A. daily        B. weekly        C. fortnightly        D. monthly

5. Patricia's school organizes 'Super Paintball' competition every year.
   A. daily        B. weekly        C. fortnightly        D. monthly




          Answer :
          1. D
          2. B
          3. C
          4. A
          5. D



__________________________________________

Articles
Fill in the blanks with a, an or the.
1.            There is _____ ant in my drink.
2.            _____ cat beside the door is black.
3.            Miss Lee wears _____ silver necklace.
4.            My uncle keeps _____ iguana at home.
5.            Birds fly in _____ sky.
6.            _____ earth revolves around the sun.
7.            _____ elephant has a pair of big ears.
8.        She is cutting _____ onion and _____ .
9.       _____ blue dress on that rack is expensive.
10.        _____ eagle has good eyesight and sharp claws.
11.        There is _____ bungalow on top of _____ hill.
12.        Jackie helped _____ blind man to cross _____ busy road.
13.        _____ boy sitting next to Ahmad is my classmate.
14.       Ai Ling is wiping _____ table with _____ cloth.
15.        _____ owl is flying in _____ sky.
16.        There is _____ river near my house.

 
Answer:
1. an                                         9. The
2. The                                      10. An
3. a                                           11. a; the
4. an                                        12. a/the; a/the
5. the                                       13. The
6. The                                      14. the; a
7. An                                        15. An; the
8. an; a                                    16. a
_____________________________________________

 Personal Pronouns
     (A)   Replace the underlined words with the correct personal
           pronoun.

1.      My friends and I play football every day.
__________ enjoy playing football very much.

2.      Wee Mee is my sister. Wee Mee is in Year 5 
      Melor.
         Wee Mee is my sister. __________ is in Year 
         5 Melor.

     3.      Peter, Soon Seng and Danesh are close friends.
       __________ always play badminton together.
       
    4. The teacher scolded my sister and me for coming late to school.
The teacher scolded __________ for coming late to school.

      5.      My brother has a new computer. My brother is very happy.
 My brother has a new computer. __________ is very happy.
 




               (B) Fill in the blanks with the correct word. 

They
It
We
You
She
I

1.      Mrs Leong is going to the market. ________ wants to buy some
      vegetables.
2.      The children are not at home. ________ went to the playground.
3.      The dog is in the kennel. ________ is sleeping.
4.      James and I are classmates ________ walk to school together.
5.      “________ am going camping next week,” Mina tells her friend, 
      Azrina.
6.      “I dropped by your house yesterday. ________ were not in,” said 
       Leela.
                         Answer (A) :
                           1. We
                           2. She
                           3. They
                           4. us
                           5. He
Answer(B):
1. She
2. They
3. It
4. We
5. I
6. You
_______________________________________________________________


Possessive Adjectives

(A)  Choose the correct possessive adjective in each sentence
       below.
1.      Arif has a beautiful house. ( Her / His / Your ) house is big.
2.     Wee Mee, Arif and Ganesh live in Happy Garden. ( Your / My / Their ) mothers are friends.
3.      This is ( your / my / her ) uniform. I wear this uniform to school.
4.      ( Our / Their / Its ) boys are heavy. We put in many books 
       every day.
5.      Miss Lee is a teacher. ( His / Her / My ) students are smart.
6.      ( Lily’s / Kin Seng’s / Your ) hobby is gardening. She has a beautiful garden in her house.

Answer :
1.      His
2.      Their
3.      My
4.      Our
5.      Her
6.      Lily’s
_____________________________________________________________


Demonstrative Pronouns & 
Demonstrative Adjectives

Tick the correct sentence.
1 (a). Those are my necklaces. ------------------------------ (      )
   (b). That are my necklaces. -------------------------------- (      )

2 (a). Those is my pyjamas. ---------------------------------- (      )
   (b). These are my pyjamas. -------------------------------- (      )

3 (a). These is an elephant. ---------------------------------- (      )
   (b). This is an elephant. ------------------------------------- (      )

4 (a). This flowers are for my mother. -------------------- (      )
   (b). These flowers are for my mother. ----------------- (      )

5 (a). Those books are mine. -------------------------------- (      )
   (b). That books are mine. ---------------------------------- (      )


 Answer :
1.      a
2.      b
3.      b
4.      b
5.      a
__________________________________________________ 

Wh-Question Words 

Fill in the blanks with  the correct “wh-” question words.
1.      __________  did he tell you?
2.      __________ is the girl crying?
3.      __________ do you make carrot juice?
4.    __________ is that thin and tall man? He is Annie’s uncle.
5.      __________ can I buy some roses?
6.      __________ movie did you like?
7.      __________ many pencils do you have?
8.   __________ is the basketball competition? Next Saturday.
9.      __________ car belongs to your father?
10.  __________ is that man at the gate?


Answer :
1.  What
2.  Why
3.  How
4.  Who
5.  Where
6.  Which
7.  How
8.  When
9.  Which
10. Who
_____________________________________________


Simple Present Tense
Underline the correct answer.
1.  I ( brush     brushes ) my teeth every morning.
2.  My mother ( go     goes ) to the market on Sundays.
3.  Birds ( fly     flies) in the air.
4.  My brother and I ( wash     washes ) our shoes every weekend.
5.  We always ( helps     help) our mother in the kitchen.
6.  There ( is     are ) some horses in the field.
7.  A cow ( eat     eats ) grass.
8.  I ( drink     drinks ) milk every morning.
9.  ( Mop     mops ) the floor.
10.( Cleans     Clean) the blackboard.
11. There ( is     are ) a fly on the plate.
12. Buffaloes ( has     have ) sharp horns.


Answer Simple Present Tense :
  1. brush
  2. goes
  3. fly
  4. wash
  5. help
  6. are
  7. eats
  8. drink
  9. Mop
  10. Clean
  11. is
  12. have
_________________________________________________________


Simple Past Tense
Underline the correct answer.
1.  They ( was      were ) lost in the jungle.
2.  Jeniffer ( rushing      rushed ) home to cook dinner.
3.  The little boy ( was      were ) sick.
4.  She ( had      have ) some chicken curry and rice for lunch.
5.  Jack ( lock      locked ) the door last night.
6.  Kee Wei and Raja ( was      were) in the canteen just now.
7.  The movie I watched last night ( is      was ) exciting.
8.  She ( wiped      wipe ) the table just now.
9.  My dog ( digs      dug ) a big hole in the garden yesterday.
10.Somebody ( entering      entered )  the room.
11. I ( hear      heard ) a loud noise just now.
12. The conductor ( gives      gave ) me two tickets yesterday.
13. I ( met      meet ) Uncle Jason at the party last night.
14. She ( fold      folded ) the clothes yesterday.
15. Chee Hong ( grow      grew ) some fruit trees behind his house last year.



Answer Simple Past Tense :
1.  were
2.  rushed
3.  was
4.  had
5.  locked
6.  were
7.  was
8.  wiped
9.  dug
10. entered
11. heard
12. gave
13. met
14. folded
15. grew

_______________________________________________________